Monday, August 24, 2020
Star Wars :: essays papers
Star Wars Star Wars is an extraordinary case of incredible sound quality in a film. There are many distinctive audio cues that make this film a work of art. The most usually ignored bit of sound in a film is the character’s voices. The voices in Star Wars have an enormous impact of the film. Each character has a particular voice and an unmistakable way that they talk. Darth Vader has an amazingly profound voice and speakes in long draw out words, to help show how insidious he is. Han Solo has a tough sounding voice and is immediate when he talks. Han is viewed as an extreme person who likes to be a recluse, yet he has a sidekick. Luke Skywalker has a delicate, youthful sounding voice to show how unpracticed he is. CP-30 is a robot who has human characteristics and has a crackly voice that shows how anxious he is and the amount of a weakling he is. Different outsiders in the film in the film make peculiar noices that must be interpreted at the base of the screen. Another basic audio effect utilized in the film is lasers. Lasers are utilized in the battle scenes that happen with the space ships. The audio cues of the boats themselves are unimaginable and the sound when they get hit get hit by a laser truly catches the eye of the watcher. Other audio effects incorporate the sound of the light sabers that Luke Skywalker and Darth Vader use. They make a vibrating sound, which should support its shining special visualization. They additionally make a sound that is like the sound a bug critic makes when a bug hits it. The light saber additionally makes a nosies when explicit clamor when it is swung and misses its objective The score to the film is additionally significant. The whole score is instrumental. It is all symphonic music. The music assists with strengthening certain sences with boisterous breaks and afterward can be extremely delicate in different parts to make a quiet domain. Generally speaking this is film has great sound quality. Club There are numerous particular audio cues utilized in the film Casino. There is the sound of a jam-packed room and individuals betting in the club. There are hints of machines hitting the triumphant mix and individuals commending the cash they simply won.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Brand Development Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Brand Development Plan - Essay Example Chapter by chapter list Introduction 5 Assumptions 5 Position Strategy 6 Target Market 7 Competitor Analysis 8 Point of Difference 10 Point of Parity 10 Building Brand Equity 11 Brand Awareness 11 Selection and Justification of Brand Elements 12 Brand Image 12 Communication Strategy 13 Measuring Brand Equity 13 Recommendation 14 Conclusion 14 References 15 Introduction Last Chance is a broadened enterprise situated in Australia that produces and sells results of various types. The organization currently doesn't have any item in the drink business. It has, consequently, chose to make a section into the Australian market for sodas. The organization expects to build up another item for the refreshment advertise. So as to dispatch the brand effectively in the market, the organization needs to lead an exploration on the current brands in the market and their exhibition. ...A proposition has been introduced in this article on how the brand can adequately deal with its functionalities in or der to yield positive and empowering results. The paper gives bits of knowledge into vital situating of the brand, the objective clients, potential and officeholder firms, procedures of creating brand value and building the brand’s correspondence technique based on assessment of the different elements that have been distinguished to make likely impacts on the brand’s picture. Suppositions Last Chance is wanting to enter into another market. Note that this market has various set up players. Thus so as to build up its image picture and hold it in the psyches of the clients for a significant stretch of time, Dew Fresh needs to make certain sensible suppositions about the qualities of the market in which it is wandering. The most significant suppositions are referenced underneath: 1. The prime client bunch for Dew new is the youthful populace having a place with the age gathering of 12 to 30 years. The individuals of this age are youthful, dynamic and energetic. 2. Pattern s in the soda pop industry show that most of clients have a place with the previously mentioned age gathering. They are available to new thoughts and are happy to try different things with the items that they use in their day by day lives. 3. There are different sorts of refreshments in the Australian market. Be that as it may, any sort of home grown caffeinated drink has not been at this point created. Subsequently this new sort of soda pop is relied upon to increase an easily huge client base.
Tuesday, July 21, 2020
Essay Topics That You Can Find Fun and Interesting
Essay Topics That You Can Find Fun and InterestingThere are many students who struggle to come up with essay topics that they love. They don't know what essay topics they should write in order to make their essays fun and interesting. Although writing a good essay is not always an easy task, writing a good essay topic can be even more difficult. You need to come up with topics that you will be truly excited about when you write the essay.Essays for different subjects can be rather boring when you read the same ideas over again. If you are looking for ways to come up with essay topics that you will be happy about, you need to do some research first. In order to come up with essay topics that are interesting, you have to look at your own interests first.Do you enjoy reading? If so, you may want to think about writing a story about something that you like. This way, you can show people your passion for the subject of your essay. Maybe you enjoy reading books on your favorite subject or are interested in writing one yourself. There are many different things that you can choose to write about.It is important that you try to keep your essay topics fresh and original. Make sure that you are not repeating yourself when you are writing about something that you are familiar with. If you do this, your essay will be very boring. A lot of students who are familiar with their topic get bored and skip the parts where they feel they have to think out of the box. Make sure that you stay within the bounds of your chosen topic.The cost of education varies widely among different schools. Some schools offer lower tuition rates than others. If you can afford it, you may want to take the time to check out all of the schools that offer the best tuition rates. In most cases, you will be able to find that the schools that offer the highest tuition rates have high grades.You can usually find essay topics that you are interested in by doing some research on the Internet. There are many we bsites that offer free research as well as a number of other resources. You can find detailed information on every topic you are considering, including details on how to prepare and how to format the essay. By finding this information online, you are taking the first step towards writing an interesting essay topic.Do you want to make sure that you spend a lot of time on the topic? Sometimes, doing a lot of research on a particular topic can make it very tedious and boring. One way to combat this problem is to make sure that you don't deviate too far from the topic. Focus on the subjects that you are most interested in and that will give you the most enjoyment when you are done.These are just a few tips that you can use when you are trying to come up with hard times essay topics. The more time you put into researching your topic, the better the essay will turn out.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Evidence Of Things Unseen By Marianne Wiggins - 1267 Words
In the novel Evidence of Things Unseen, Marianne Wiggins tells the story of Fos, a World War I vet who is fascinated with radiance and all things that give off light , especially his very own X-ray machine. He falls in love with a girl named Opal and they get married. In a series of events, Fos and Opal adopt a child and name him Lightfoot. Throughout the novel, Fos expresses his love of science and his belief that it can solve any problem. Towards the end, Fos and Opal, with their son, go to work for a government facility where Fos takes pictures and Opal helps with the bookkeeping. Unknown to them, though, the facility was erected for the sole purpose of perfecting the atomic bomb. While staying at this place, Opal and Fos find out that they are both suffering from radiation sickness, Opal succumbing to the effects more rapidly than Fos. He believes that this is due to the X-ray machine, since Opal was X-rayed more often than Fos. Finally, the atomic bombs are dropped on Japan, and Fos puts two and two together: he had contributed to the making of the atomic bomb. This, coupled with Opal’s failing health, causes Fos to feel betrayed by science. An article titled â€Å"Out of the nuclear shadow: Scientists and the struggle against the Bomb†by Zia Mian, shows the perspective of some of the scientists behind the making of the atomic bomb; Mian also urges the audience to stop the building of nuclear weapons. Both these texts work to convince the audience not to take science atShow MoreRelatedAn Examination of the Modernization in the American Society in Marianne Wiggins ´ Evidence of Things Unseen1198 Words  | 5 PagesThe novel Evidence of Things Unseen by Marianne Wiggins identifies several ways in which the American Society modernized during the interwar period, the time period between World War 1 and World War 2. To be considered modern a country had to become industrialized. Industrialism is a way of life that encompasses profound econom ic, social, political, and cultural changes. (Modernization) America made three profound social changes which modernized the nation. The American government tried to improve
Thursday, May 7, 2020
Old Man and the Sea - 1081 Words
In the novel The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway uses the literary device of metaphors. Hemingway uses the metaphor of the ocean to symbolize life, and to depict the role that individuals play in life. Hemingway uses the metaphor of the lions to signify people who live their lives as active participants. The tourists in the novel represent the individuals, who in observe their lives and are not active participants. In the novels that Ernest Hemingway writes, he uses metaphors to reflect his life experiences and opinions. The ocean in The Old Man and the Sea is a metaphor, which represents Hemingway s personal view of life. Hemingway believes that in life everyone must find their own niche and uses the metaphor of the ocean and the†¦show more content†¦What s that? she asked a waiter and pointed to the long backbone of the great fish that was just now garbage waiting to go out with the tide. Tiburon, the waiter said, Shark. He was meaning to explain what dare grapp le happened. I didn t know sharks had such handsome tails. I didn t either, her male companion said. (page 109) these two tourists who speak are hardly differentiated from the group to which they belong. They are all metaphors for individuals who are spectators of the human scene rather than participants in its activity. They see, but they see without fully comprehending. They are only faintly curious, only passingly interested, only superficially observing, they have not been initiated into the mysteries that Santiago understands. These tourists live their lives as tourists, skimming the surface of life, without resolution or clarity. Their life reflects that of all people who live their lives ashore, who dare not grapple with the mysteries of the ocean, or of life. This is the type of life that Hemingway always tried to avoid, to the point of his taking his own life. Hemingway uses metaphors to reflect his opinions of life and the people that he has met in life. The metaphor o f the sea symbolizes all of life and the roles that people must choose to have in life. The lions are a metaphor for theShow MoreRelatedThe Old Man And The Sea1154 Words  | 5 PagesThe sea in a way is like a living being. The way it rhythmically carries itself, showing all of its majestic beauty. The sea has such power, each wave coordinately smashing against whatever stands in its way. Sea erosion, most commonly known as coastal erosion, is the slow process of wave action constantly shaping and reshaping the coastlines of our world. In The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway portrays nature as a continuum-an endless progression of the invention and destruction which is ultimatelyRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1561 Words  | 7 Pages The Old Man and The Sea is more than a book about a fish and an old man, it teaches us strength and never giving up on ourselves. The Old Man and The Sea is written by Ernest Hemingway about Santiago, The Old Man . Hemingway is a writer known for his iceberg themes in his novels, where ten percent of its message is what you read and the ninety percent is hidden. That ninety percent is up to interpretation. My interpretation is Hemingway’s The Old Man and The Sea he expressesRead MoreThe Old Man and the Sea900 Words  | 4 PagesThe Old Man and the Sea is a short, but rich novel about an old fisherman who, after eighty-four unsuccessful days in a row, hooks the largest fish of his life. Written by Ernest Hemingway in 1951, and published in 1952, the novel was the last of Hemingway’s novels to be published during his lifetime. The book was praised by critics, and became an immediate success. The story was also awarded the Pulitzer Prize for fiction, and was a factor in Hemingway winning a Nobel Prize. The story was publishedRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea Essay1718 Words  | 7 Pagesearly to mid 20th century. Known mainly for his success in writing the critically accl aimed novel, The Old Man and the Sea, Hemingway had many symbolic meanings instituted throughout this novel and many other works. Many having the theme of a hero confronting a natural force, as seen when Santiago confronts the mighty sea. Along with the heroic themes, Hemingway had become a religious Catholic man growing up and decided to include many religious references and biblical allusions. Since the beginningRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1128 Words  | 5 PagesLiterature Analysis 3 The Old Man and the Sea was written by Ernest Hemingway. It was published by the Charles Scribner’s Sons in 1952, and contains 127 pages. The genre is literary fiction. The story is about an old man named Santiago who fishes alone in the Gulf Stream and has been very unsuccessful for the past 84 days. A simple tale, this takes timeless themes of courage of one man’s struggle and personal triumph. The author’s purpose was to write both a realistic andRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1412 Words  | 6 Pagesboth having completely different writing styles and ideas, seem to have an underlying similarity in how they view leadership and heroism. The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemmingway and Sea of Poppies by Amitav Ghosh both show internal battles and undeniable fate within characters throughout each novel. In The Old Man and the Sea Hemmingway uses Santiago, the old Cuban fisherman, to represent internal transformation, renewed life, triumph, and defeat. Ghosh also represents similar struggles throughRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1586 Words  | 7 Pageswithin the plot of the novel, The Old Man and the Sea and the motion picture, Life of Pi. In the novel, the old fisherman, Santiago spends a few days out at sea attempting to capture the fish of his dreams. He battles through pain, thirst and hunger in order to bring the Marlin to the shore. However, whi le losing his prey, he gains a priceless experience combined with pride, respect and compassion. On the other hand, the main character in the movie survives at sea for 227 days with a wild animal,Read MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1121 Words  | 5 Pagesimpact on the author of The Old Man and The Sea, Ernest Hemingway. Gertrude, an American novelist, poet, playwright and art collector, served as a mentor for Ernest. The novelist also served as a godmother to Ernest along with her companion, Alice B. Toklas. Ernest Hemingway used his experience with Gertrude in his 1952 book, The Old Man and The Sea. Santiago and Manolin share a relationship similar to Ernest Hemingway and Gertrude Stein. Throughout The Old Man and The Sea, Ernest Hemingway providesRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1395 Words  | 6 PagesBoth The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway and â€Å"To Build a Fire†by Jack London both explore the literary conflict of man verses nature. Both main characters sha re many similarities; however, they also have various differences that set them apart as well. In The Old Man and the Sea the story is about Santiago, an old fisherman who sets out one day and catches the fish of a lifetime. Santiago then spends multiple days fighting the fish in the middle of the ocean. â€Å"To Build a Fire†is about aRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea993 Words  | 4 Pages one Earnest Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea, is a captivating story about and old seasoned fisherman named Santiago. It is a tale of his epic struggle with the greatest catch of his life after not catching anything for eighty-four days. He face psychological challenges and encounters multiple villains. Santiago is fishing with a young boy named Manolin and the boy leaves the old man to go on another boat. Hemingway explains to us why they boy had to leave the boat. â€Å"But after forty
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Project resource management Free Essays
Project resource management a)     Direct costs are the costs that are directly attributed to the cost of an activity. They are directly involved in the performance of such an activity. They include direct material purchases, direct labour cost and other direct costs, which can be attributed to a certain activity/ a process. We will write a custom essay sample on Project resource management or any similar topic only for you Order Now Here, the direct cost includes, the cost of software, the cost of direct labour, force and other direct labour costs made on this project. Direct material purchases Cost of software $670000 Cost of 6 servers@ 3250 each is $19500 Cost of backup software at $4500 each is $27000 Direct labour (at $ 54 per labour hour) 2 programmers each 40 hours is $4320 1 database manager for 60 hours is $3240 2 project analysts for 250 hours is $27000 1 operations analysts for 20 hours is $1080 1 interface manager for 20 hours is #1080 1 networking analysts for 50 hours is $2700 Total of direct project cost is $(670000+ 19500+ 27000+4320+3240+27000+1080+1080+2700) General administration costs are the cost whose expenditure cannot be directly attributed to a specific activity. However, for this project, all expenses/ costs are manifested to be direct/ exclusively affiliated to the project hence they have not been featured in this project b)     Time phased budget is plan of action, which shows various components of activities in an organizational project in relation to the various cost components. This can be illustrated as Activity                                      Cost Cost of software                           603000 Maintenance of software              67000 Serves                                            19500 Backup software                            27000 Programmers                                  4320 Database manager                           3240 Project analysis                              27000 Operation analysts                          1080 Interface                                          1080 Networking                                     2700 Total                                                755920 c)       In determining this budget, the team had to use various sets of data. Firstly, the importance of market cost of software inputs was considered. In all cases, it’s important for an organization to estimate a budget using the actual cost of a product or a service. This will help to have an overview of the appropriate cost of these products or activities. Either, the financial outlay is an equally important variable to consider when approximating a budget. For the team, importance was therefore attached to the financial constraint, which could be used to finance the  project. Budgets are limited to a specific cost variable. Therefore, a person should always ensure that he works out his budget within the limits of this financial constraint. (Hanniqan, Browne, 2000) d)        The accuracy of these estimates was influenced by many factors. Broadly, a number of risks can act to influence the accuracy of a budget. Firstly, market risks and uncertainties will act effect to a budget. At the market, are various sets of risks and uncertainties whose influence can highly affect the actual state of a budget estimate. These markets are such as the product, labour, and money markets. Within the product market are the various risks that work to bring disequilibria in the supply and demand of the goods and services. These changes are normally in abrupt/ incidental in their occurrence. With such market instabilities, the equilibrium state of the supply and demand is consequently affected. Previously, the stable interactive forces of the demand and supply help to determine the equilibrium quantities and prices. With the resulting trends of instabilities, such budget approximates (prices) will be destabilized which results into a varyin g state of the budgeted from the actual price of goods. The equilibrium state of the money market works to determine the stability in supply and demand for money. However, in case of instability within the economy, this equilibrium is affected resulting into a changing scale of the money supply and demand. Such a case will determine various states of a countries currency purchasing power (inflation and deflation).            For this budget therefore, its accuracy could be highly affected by the changing states of the money market (the effects of money supply and  demand on its purchasing power) An important factor within the project cost is labour. Labour supply and demand is a factor of consideration in approximating the budget. The price of labour can be affected by the changing states of the market supply and demand for labour. Such changes will affect the pay (wages) for labour within an organization. For this budget, the forces within the market could otherwise influence the labour cost. (Badiru, 1993) The priority concept could be of a high influence on the accuracy of the budget. Depending on teams understanding on the priority concept of various cost elements, accuracy would have been compromised in a case where the cost variable was entered in a biased manner. Some cost factors could have been assumed more important than others, which would not be the case. Different political risk variables affect the cost factors of budgets. This is where, various political shocks may act to affect the state in which various cost results of the market system would be. These are examples of the various government and political regulations that affect the costing system of various commodities and services. Different political risks also affect the purchasing power of the countries currency. The purchasing power of such a currency is an important factor in determining the accuracy of a budget. Since budget is a plan of expenditure for a certain amount of money, the allocation is however vulnerable to changes depending on the changing prices of the requirements of the budget. The approximate level of risk premiums and allowances allocated by the budget. For accuracy in budget, a risk premium is allowed that helps to capture any external shocks that would therefore affect the actual state of the budget. However, this depends on the interest of the budg eter with varying premiums levels for such different budgets. For each premium, the final accuracy is different in regard to how such premiums would be able to capture these external shocks. E) Before engagement into a budget exercise, the micro and macro factors should be considered. This is in the relevance of the issues that the project would have an influence at both within and outside environment. To this team, this concept application was not an exception. Within its micro approach, the team observed the influence of the project budget in relation to the external environment. It considered the various components that were to be related between the project and the entire national outlook as a whole. Since this is a hospital project, the broader community within the state will use it. The intensity of the project is depended on the scale of the service to be given as output by it. The scale of the project is been done in the recognition of the users to be served by the same. The material cost, the quality and intensity have also been subject to consideration in setting the budget. To the micro-level importance has therefore been importance in determining this project. The micro-level consideration has been through an analysis of the factors (in terms of facilities and resources) working within the hospital that depended of profit. Due to the variety of the resource factors, a specific size of a software project could only have been hoisted by the hospital facilities. With this aspect in mind, the project budgeting and evaluation has therefore been done with the hospital’s resource variable adequately in mind. The intensity of the facility affiliated to the project is in congruent to the holding capacity of the resources. This has been the team’s view of optimal resource allocations for most optimal benefits. With this concept therefore, the team budgeted the project with an understanding of the relative benefits that would come as service output of the project in relation to the resources. Lack of optimal costing would lead to lower service outpu t of the project in relation to the cost input. (Martin, 2002) Lack of optimal costing would lead to lower service benefits given out by the project. Either, resources include the holding capacity of the hospital facilities. Importance has also attached to the purchase of project inputs that would adequately lead to a maximum output, efficiency, quality and fast data processing by the software project. f) Within the project were a number of constraints that were highly affecting its efficiency. Basically, the constraints fall both within macro and micro level of the project. Firstly, the hospitals resources constraint was all an important constraint of consideration. The team understood that any un-optimal allocation of the project that would not concur with the project resource capacity was costly. This was the firstly consideration within the teams budget schedule for the project. In its understanding therefore, it felt that any un-optimal project expenditure was highly risk for its future benefits. Considering this however, the allocations were done in accordance to the prevailing resource situation of the hospital. Either, financial constraint fetched an important factor in consideration to the cost expenditure for the project. On recognizing the limited supply of the finance for the budget, the allocation were done on priority manner, with the most important cost factor been employed. Sourcing of material and other projects costs were budgeted in correspondence to the most economical purchasing costs for these variables. Costing is done on the cheapest scale possible through the most quality manner. With the impact of both the market and political risks factors as constraints in consideration, the team could not compromise on their priority. To the team, these risks played an important role in determining the accuracy of the budget plan. It therefore employed various risk premiums and allowances as a variable to capture the external shocks that could be on influence to the structure of the budget. Within their budget scheme therefore, a miscellaneous cost variable could not have been left out whose importance was to cater for any changes in the exact cost perimeter of project cost. References: Hanninqan, C Browne, M (2000) Project Management : Going the Distance.                                International Journal of Instructional Media, Vol.27 Badiru,A(1993) Qualitative Models For Project Planning, Scheduling and                 Control.Westport,CT: Quorum Books. Martin (2002) Managing Projects in Health and Social Care. London: Routledge. How to cite Project resource management, Essay examples
Sunday, April 26, 2020
Whats the Best WooCommerce Quick View Plugin 4 Options Compared
If you want to add quick view functionality to your WooCommerce store, youll need a WooCommerce quick view plugin.In this post, I went hands-on with four popular options to help you pick the best plugin for your store. But before I dig into that hands-on comparison, lets quickly run through eCommerce quick view best practices, because theres a right and a wrong way to implement this functionality, and youll want to pick a plugin that does things the right away. This is a guest contribution by Barn2 Media.Make sure your WooCommerce quick view plugin follows best practicesQuick view is a popular eCommerce feature used by about half of the top-50 US eCommerce sites, according to Baymard.However, while quick view is a feature that you see a lot, theres a right way and a wrong way to implement it, and youll want to pay special attention to make sure you implement it in the best way possible at your eCommerce store.So what is the best way possible? Using screen recordings of real shoppers, ForeSee studied this issue lets look at the data.What you should not do is open the quick view automatically when someone hovers over a product. When implemented this way, only 8.1% of shoppers interacted with quick view.Instead, you should add a persistent button that opens the quick view. That is, an actual Quick View button that shoppers can click to open the quick view.When done this way, 44.8% of shoppers used the quick view feature, which is a big improvement.So whenever possible, pick a WooCommerce quick view plugin that lets you add a persistent button I made sure that all the plugins on this list use that approach.1. WooCommerce Quick View ProWooCommerce Quick View Pro is a premium WooCommerce quick view plugin that follows the UX best practices above by letting shoppers open the quick view by clicking:A persistent buttonOn the product imageYou can choose your preferred method, or use both.The quick view then pops up in a persistent responsive lightbox which lets shoppe rs view larger images and choose quantities, variations, etc. If they decide to add the product to their cart, you can automatically close the quick view box to keep them browsing your catalog.Key featuresTwo methods to open lightbox persistent button or clicking the product image (or both)Customizable button text to open the quick viewThree layout options image only, product details only, or bothOption to choose exactly which product details to includeSupports all WooCommerce product typesWorks with third-party WooCommerce plugins like WooCommerce Add-ons, Bundles, Subscriptions, etc.Integrates with the WooCommerce Product Table plugin from the same developerAn example of the quick view functionality from my test sitePrice and detailsWooCommerce Quick View Pro is a premium plugin prices start at $79 for use on a single site and go up to $279 for use on up to 20 sites. All plans come with a 30-day money-back guarantee, as well.2. YITH WooCommerce Quick View YITH WooCommerce Qui ck View Author(s): YITHCurrent Version: 1.3.13Last Updated: August 26, 2019yith-woocommerce-quick-view.zip 74%Ratings 1,110,911Downloads WP 4.0+Requires The YITH WooCommerce Quick View plugin is a popular freemium option thats available at WordPress.org, as well as in a premium version with more functionality.Like WooCommerce Quick View Pro, YITH WooCommerce Quick View lets you use a persistent button that gives shoppers the option to open a similarly persistent quick view lightbox.The free version is pretty basic, with no options to customize what shows up in the quick view. However, the premium version gives you more control over the individual elements in the lightbox.Key featuresUses a persistent button to open quick viewOption to disable quick view for mobile visitorsAutomatically close quick view if shopper adds the item to their cartAdd product navigation to quick view box (paid)Choose what product information to display (paid)Customize product image display (paid)These are the only settings in the free version.An example of the quick view functionality from my test siteNotice how, unlike WooCommerce Quick View Pro, theres no product image gallery:Price and detailsThe free version of YITH WooCommerce Quick View is available at WordPress.org. If youd like access to the premium features, the paid version starts at â‚ ¬49.99 for use on a single site and ranges up to â‚ ¬159.99 for use on up to 30 sites.3. WooCommerce Quick View WooCommerce Quick View Author(s): ArshidCurrent Version: 1.1.0Last Updated: September 10, 2019woo-quick-view.zip 98%Ratings 49,209Downloads WP 3.5+Requires The creatively named WooCommerce Quick View plugin is another freemium option at WordPress.org that has a lot of similarities to YITH WooCommerce Quick View. So much so that it almost seems like a fork.However, there are a few minor differences between the two. Notably:This one gives you more color/style optionsIf a shopper clicks the Add to Cart button in the quick view, it takes them to the single product page, rather than just closing the lightbox.Theres also a premium version with more functionality.Key featuresUses a persistent button to open quick viewOption to disable quick view for mobile visitorsCustomize the button textAdd product navigation in quick view (paid)Add a button icon (paid)Disable the link to the single product page (paid)Control which product details display in the quick view box (paid)You can see the interface similarities with YITH WooCommerce Quick ViewAn example of the quick view functionality from my test siteAgain, you should notice that theres no product image gallery:Price and detailsTheres a limited free version at WordPress.org. After that, the paid version costs $27 for use on unlimited sites.4. Quick View WooCommerce Quick View WooCommerce Author(s): XootiXCurrent Version: 1.7Last Updated: February 15, 2019quick-view-woocommerce.1.7.zip 98%Ratings 21,416Downloads 3.0.1Requires Quick View WooComm erce is one more freemium WooCommerce quick view plugin. This one gives you a lot more settings in the free version than the previous two options. And it also includes the product image gallery like WooCommerce Quick View Pro.For more functionality, theres also an affordable premium version.Key featuresUses a persistent button to open quick viewMultiple button placement optionsChoose different entrance animationsDisable quick view on mobile devicesControl product image sizesOption to add a button to the quick view that links to the single product pageEnable/disable the product image galleryEnable Ajax add to cart and automatically close the popup after a user adds an item to their cart (paid)Control which product details display (paid)Choose different lightbox types (paid)Customize product image gallery position (paid)An example of the quick view functionality from my test siteHeres what it looks like with the default settings, but you can also disable the button to the single produ ct page if youd prefer:In the free version, users are taken to the single product page after they add an item to their cart, which isnt ideal. Youll need the paid version to change that functionality.Price and detailsThe Quick View WooCommerce plugin has a limited free version at WordPress.org. After that, the premium version starts at $9 for use on a single site and goes up to $30 for use on unlimited sites.Get started with WooCommerce quick view todayImplemented well, WooCommerce quick view functionality gives your shoppers a simpler way to view product details and purchase products. And, as ForeSee found, around 45% of your shoppers are likely to take advantage of this feature if you implement it in the right way.To add product quick view functionality to WooCommerce, youll need a WooCommerce quick view plugin, and weve laid out four good options in this post:WooCommerce Quick View ProYITH WooCommerce Quick ViewWooCommerce Quick ViewQuick View WooCommerceDo you have any questions about which is the best WooCommerce quick view plugin for your needs? Ask away in the comments and well try to help! Want to add product quick view to #WooCommerce? A hands-on look at 4 plugins 🛒
Thursday, March 19, 2020
Guidelines for Keeping a Lab Notebook
Guidelines for Keeping a Lab Notebook A lab notebook is the primary permanent record of your research and experiments. Note that if you are taking an AP Placement lab course, you need to present a suitable lab notebook in order to get AP credit at most colleges and universities. Here is a list of guidelines that explains how to keep a lab notebook. Notebook Must Be Permanently Bound It should not be loose-leaf or in a 3-ring binder. Never tear a page out of the lab notebook. If you make a mistake, you can cross it out, but you should not remove sheets or parts of sheets from your book. When you cross out an error, it should still be legible. You should be explaining the reason for the strikethrough and you should initial and date it. To that point, it is not acceptable to take notes in pencil or erasable ink. Keep Everything Legible and Organized Organization is key to a good lab book. Print your name, contact info, the date and other pertinent information on the cover of the lab book. Some lab books require you to enter some of this information on every page of the book. If your book is not pre-numbered, number every page. Usually, numbers are located in the upper outer corner and both the front and back of each page is numbered. Your labor instructor may have a rule regarding numbering. If so, follow their instructions. Its also a good idea to reserve the first couple of pages for a Table of Contents. To keep everything organized and simplified, start a fresh page for each experiment. Be Precise in Your Record Keeping This is a record of the lab work you have done during the semester or year, so it needs to be thorough. For each experiment, record the date(s) and list lab partners, if applicable. Record all information real-time. Dont wait to fill in the information. It may be tempting to record data elsewhere and then transcribe it into your lab notebook, usually because it would make the notebook neater, but its important to record it immediately. Include charts, photos, graphs and similar information in your lab notebook. Usually, youll tape these in or include a pocket for a data chip. If you must keep some data in a separate book or other location, note the location in your lab book and cross-reference it with the relevant lab book page numbers wherever the data is stored. Dont leave gaps or white space in the lab book. If you have a big open space, cross it out. The purpose of this is so no one can go back in and add false details at a later date.
Monday, March 2, 2020
How to Resolve Awkward Identifying Descriptions
How to Resolve Awkward Identifying Descriptions How to Resolve Awkward Identifying Descriptions How to Resolve Awkward Identifying Descriptions By Mark Nichol Writers often fail to note that a phrase they have constructed to describe a person, place, or thing- one that involves two parallel components, or one component subordinate to another, in sequence- can result in unwieldy strings of nouns functioning as adjectives leading up to a key noun. In each of the following sentences, following a discussion of the problem, such a train of stacked adjectives is uncoupled and rearranged for improved readability in one or more revisions. 1. â€Å"Our idea and concept was to build a small place to entertain our friends and to have some foodies and chef friends around to create new and imaginative dishes,†co-owner chef Stefan Stiller said in a statement. The conjunction and should separate two disparate identifying words or phrases associated with a person’s name: â€Å"‘Our idea and concept was to build a small place to entertain our friends and to have some foodies and chef friends around to create new and imaginative dishes,’ co-owner and chef Stefan Stiller said in a statement.†(A solidus, or slash, could be inserted to separate the terms, but this symbol should be avoided in formal writing.) An alternative is to use the person’s name to divide the identifying terms: â€Å"‘Our idea and concept was to build a small place to entertain our friends and to have some foodies and chef friends around to create new and imaginative dishes,’ co-owner Stefan Stiller, a chef, said in a statement,†However, it would be more appropriate to identify the speaker first as a chef and then as a co-owner. 2. FBI Criminal Investigation Division Deputy Assistant Director John Smith emphasized the potential for both the industry and regulators to benefit by improving collaboration. When a name is preceded by a cumbersome job title, and especially if that is preceded by a reference to the entity by which the person is employed, the information is easier to read if it follows the name and the train of terms is relaxed by beginning with the job title, followed by â€Å"of the†and the entity’s name: â€Å"John Smith, deputy assistant director of the FBI’s Criminal Investigation Division, emphasized the potential for both the industry and regulators to benefit by improving collaboration.†(Note that the job title is not capitalized when it does not precede the person’s name.) 3. The Association of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialists Fifteenth Annual Anti-Money Laundering and Financial Crime Conference begins on April 1. The same approach is appropriate when the name of a component of an entity or an event presented by an entity is combined with the name of the entity: â€Å"The fifteenth annual Anti-Money Laundering and Financial Crime Conference of the Association of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialists begins on April 1.†(Note that a reference to how many of these events have been held at regular intervals, such as â€Å"fifteenth annual,†is seldom part of an event’s official designation and therefore is usually not capitalized.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:100 Words for Facial ExpressionsUsed To vs. Use ToWriting a Thank You Note
Saturday, February 15, 2020
How can time management increase efficiency Essay
How can time management increase efficiency - Essay Example Periodic events and periodic motion have been used as standard for units of time. The motion of sun across the sky, the phases of the moon, and the swing of a pendulum are all examples of such events. The unit of time interval is defined as a certain number of hyperfine transitions in Cesium atoms. Time is a prime motivation in astronomy. Time has economic value as people value time in terms of money. Time has social significance and time influences decisions in everyday life. Time has personal value as people are aware of the limited time that each one has at disposal in a human lifetime. A question that often arises in the mind is how does time flow? Is time understood only by those who have time? Is there no passage of time for beings that do not have mind? Can time be defined relative to the instrument that measures time? We perceive time as flowing in smooth and perpetual continuous motion. The passage of time appears to us humans as a flow. Can this flow change? Everything moves all the time. It was initially measured by the movements of the sun and the moon. The passage of time is measured by hours, days, weeks, months and years. According to physics, time is measured based on the revolutions and rotations of the planets or the heavenly bodies (Heller, 2006). The current time measurement can be dated back to the Sumerian civilization of approximately 2000 B.C. This is known as the Sumerian Sexagesimal System based on the number 60. There are sixty seconds in a minute and sixty minutes in an hour. Number twelve also has importance in the definition of time as there are twelve hours of the day and twelve hours of night. There are twelve months in a year. The passage of time is supposed to change us in significant ways. Human have been measuring time since the beginning of civilizations all over the world. In ancient days time was measured with the help of sundials placed above the doorways which could identify the mid-day
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Medicare social insurance program in the US Essay
Medicare social insurance program in the US - Essay Example As a result, no savings on their behalf, and an increase in poverty levels. It is important to denote that insurance companies are always reluctant to offer insurance cover to the aged, the disabled, and other people suffering from chronic diseases. This is because they are viewed as high risk areas, and as such, the insurance company might suffer extensive losses through payments of premiums. On this basis therefore, medicare addresses this problem, through the pooling of resources whereby almost every American citizen pays for the program through the payroll taxes. By critically analyzing the market, this is the main aim that the federal government initiated the program, as such, there aren’t any other observable market inefficiencies that this program seeks to address. In regard to the paternalistic argument for the government involvement in this market, it is important to denote that the constitution provides to a right in affordable health care to all Americans. On this b asis, the government will only seek to carry out its functions in providing for people covered under medicare. This in turn will improve their health status, leading to the evolution of health individuals/ people. To determine if the program is successful or not, policy makers need to carry out surveys, asking the targets groups on whether they are benefitting from the programs or not. This people can provide this information, by identifying the various challenges that they are passing through, and how medical institutions are helping them overcame these challenges. There is also a need to carry out a research in the health institutions for purposes of identifying the effectiveness of the policy under... This paper critically evaluates the efficiency of the Medicare social insurance program and attempts to find economically viable alternative to Medicare. As for now, federal insurance contributions act provides the sources of financing this program. It allows the federal government to draw approximately 2.9% of the payroll taxes levied on workers and employers. Other sources of funding emanates from the premiums generated from people who have enrolled for medicare, and the general fund revenue of the federal government. The development of this policy has a number of economic arguments. Medicare helps to provide insurance against the costs that emanate from receiving health care. It is important to denote that the costs of accessing health care are what drive the Medicare program costs. There has been an increase in the cost of health, it is this increases that make the Medicare program expensive. If the government reduces these increases in the costs of accessing health care, then it is highly possible that the cost of running the medicare program will be low. The government manages to effectively implement this policy because of its availability of financial resources; as a result, there is a decrease in private health care insurers. An aspect referred to as crowd out. It can be denoted that because there isn’t enough competition for provision of this services, them the quality of health care provided might be compromised It is proposed to change the medicare system from a policy run by the government to private insurers
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Big Changes With Minor Oversight Essays -- Social Media
One of the significant figures in human history the scientists Charles Darwin once commented, â€Å" In the long history of humankind those who learned to collaborate and improvise most effectively have prevailed †(qtd.12most.com). This implies that success comes with collective efforts and using imagination. Similarly in order to have beneficial effects on something it is necessary to understand its interpretation. In the case of social media, it can be said that some people misunderstand its role in today’s life. Presently users live in new era of social media. As the role of the social media expanded and changed the view about connection, people started to change their pre historical habits and daily lives. Still some people argue against it. In the article â€Å"Faux Friendship†, William Deresiewicz asserts, that today people tend to make a lot of friends, without deep understanding of virtual sense of friendship and that representation of a real friend exti nguished. Author emphasizes the negative effects of social networks in human friendship. He explains how social networks have changed the view about friendship and how image of friendship has gradually transformed into a new form. Even though the tone of the article was negative towards social media, the initial purpose of the social media was not to change the meaning of friendship. It was used to post some information for the public, to get and transmit messages and exchange software (Rosen 189). Now, social media helps people to stay connected, to be informed (about current events), and to share their ideas. Despite the people’s misuse of the social media that could contribute to negative consequences, it plays a major role in the evolution of interpersonal relations of human be... ...macy.†TED.com. Nov 2009. Web. 05 March 2012. Callaway, Janet. â€Å"13 Great Social Media Quotes.†.Janetcallaway.com. n.d. Web. 20 March 2012. Deresiewicz, William. "Faux Friendship." Utne Reader: Alternative Coverage of Politics, Culture, and New Ideas. The Chronicle of Higher Education. n.d. Web. 11 March 2012. Park, Ryan. â€Å"Top 50 Social Media Quotes and Social Networking Quotes.†Theadventurous500.com. February 2012. Web. 20 March 2012. Shirky, Clay. â€Å"How Social Media Can Make History?†TED.com. June 2009. Web. 07 March 2012. Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: Creativity and Generosity in a Connected Age. New York: The Penguin Press, 2010. Print. Turkle, Sherry. Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. New York: Basic Books, 2011. Print. Thoreau, Henry. â€Å" Henry David Thoreau Quotes.†Brainyquote.com. n.d. Web. 20 March 2012. Big Changes With Minor Oversight Essays -- Social Media One of the significant figures in human history the scientists Charles Darwin once commented, â€Å" In the long history of humankind those who learned to collaborate and improvise most effectively have prevailed †(qtd.12most.com). This implies that success comes with collective efforts and using imagination. Similarly in order to have beneficial effects on something it is necessary to understand its interpretation. In the case of social media, it can be said that some people misunderstand its role in today’s life. Presently users live in new era of social media. As the role of the social media expanded and changed the view about connection, people started to change their pre historical habits and daily lives. Still some people argue against it. In the article â€Å"Faux Friendship†, William Deresiewicz asserts, that today people tend to make a lot of friends, without deep understanding of virtual sense of friendship and that representation of a real friend exti nguished. Author emphasizes the negative effects of social networks in human friendship. He explains how social networks have changed the view about friendship and how image of friendship has gradually transformed into a new form. Even though the tone of the article was negative towards social media, the initial purpose of the social media was not to change the meaning of friendship. It was used to post some information for the public, to get and transmit messages and exchange software (Rosen 189). Now, social media helps people to stay connected, to be informed (about current events), and to share their ideas. Despite the people’s misuse of the social media that could contribute to negative consequences, it plays a major role in the evolution of interpersonal relations of human be... ...macy.†TED.com. Nov 2009. Web. 05 March 2012. Callaway, Janet. â€Å"13 Great Social Media Quotes.†.Janetcallaway.com. n.d. Web. 20 March 2012. Deresiewicz, William. "Faux Friendship." Utne Reader: Alternative Coverage of Politics, Culture, and New Ideas. The Chronicle of Higher Education. n.d. Web. 11 March 2012. Park, Ryan. â€Å"Top 50 Social Media Quotes and Social Networking Quotes.†Theadventurous500.com. February 2012. Web. 20 March 2012. Shirky, Clay. â€Å"How Social Media Can Make History?†TED.com. June 2009. Web. 07 March 2012. Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: Creativity and Generosity in a Connected Age. New York: The Penguin Press, 2010. Print. Turkle, Sherry. Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. New York: Basic Books, 2011. Print. Thoreau, Henry. â€Å" Henry David Thoreau Quotes.†Brainyquote.com. n.d. Web. 20 March 2012.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Unique memory
Each individual has unique memory for oneself shared with no one else in the world. Such memory makes one different from others. Therefore I am curious to know what memory is. Right now I am Just a bundle of â€Å"memories†in my mind and body. Psychology defines it as a process in which information is encoded, stored, and retrieved. But is memory limited to the define domain? If so, how do millions of atoms that could be flying through the cells randomly stay to gather in a double helix structure in order to create a DNA molecule in a way so that it is unique to every vying creature on earth?It is difficult to explain this without knowing how memory truly works. Memory must be evolving at a much deeper level,perhaps even from the physical level and could manifest into chemical, biological and psychological levels. Perhaps physics has an explanation. Memory could be more fundamental than physics, and as a result memory can help us understand physics better. This notion may dra stically transform the way we have been looking at physical aspects of the universe. This shift In thought among physicist is because of their Inability to explain the random nature of elementary articles.KM (Quantum mechanics) the most successful theory In physics, can Just give us the probability to find a particle In a given location and time. The Idea that nature Is inherently probabilistic–that particles have only Likelihood, until they are observed– Is directly Implied by the standard equation of KM. This Is the central problem In KM. Element rejected this Idea by saying, †I am convinced God does not play dice†. He believed there must be some hidden variable or property of the particle that gives rise to such weird behavior.After nearly 100 years, a few physicist are at the verge of proving that there could be hidden variables associated with elementary particles. They call It â€Å"path memory†, because particles seems to carry the ‘mem ory†of the path they have traveled and the Interaction they have undergone along the path. Therefore two electrons that are Identical In terms of all known physical properties need no react to an experiment the same way because their path memories can be different. I can now say that atoms carrying unique combination of path memories stick together to form my DNA, defining who I am.Memory could be the basis and rolling of everything-Who knows, one day we might even prove that â€Å"empty space†Itself can hold memory. MEMORY By Capricorn been looking at physical aspects of the universe. This shift in thought among physicist is because of their inability to explain the random nature of elementary KM (Quantum mechanics) the most successful theory in physics, can Just give us the probability to find a particle in a given location and time. The idea that nature is inherently probabilistic–that particles have only likelihood, until they are observed– s directl y implied by the standard equation of KM.This is the central problem in KM. Einstein rejected this idea by saying, †I am convinced God does not play dice†. Hidden variables associated with elementary particles. They call it â€Å"path memory†, the interaction they have undergone along the path. Therefore two electrons that are identical in terms of all known physical properties need no react to an experiment together to form my DNA, defining who I am. Memory could be the basis and origin of everything. Who knows, one day we might even prove that â€Å"empty space†itself can
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
King Edward VIII Abdicated for Love
King Edward VIII did something that monarchs do not have the luxury of doing â€â€Ã‚ he fell in love. King Edward was in love with Mrs. Wallis Simpson, not only an American but also a married woman already once divorced. However, in order to marry the woman he loved, King Edward was willing to give up the British throne â€â€Ã‚ and he did, on December 10, 1936. To some, this was the love story of the century. To others, it was a scandal that threatened to weaken the monarchy. In reality, the story of King Edward VIII and Mrs. Wallis Simpson never fulfilled either of these notions; instead, the story is about a prince who wanted to be like everyone else. Prince Edward Growing Up: The Struggle Between Royal and Common King Edward VIII was born Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David on June 23, 1894, to the Duke and Duchess of York (the future King George V and Queen Mary). His brother Albert was born a year and a half later, soon followed by a sister, Mary, in April 1897. Three more brothers followed: Harry in 1900, George in 1902, and John in 1905 (died at age 14 from epilepsy). Though his parents surely loved Edward, he thought of them as cold and distant. Edwards father was very strict which caused Edward to fear every call to his fathers library since it usually meant punishment. In May 1907, Edward, only 12 years old, was shipped off to the Naval College at Osborne. He was at first teased because of his royal identity but soon garnered acceptance because of his attempt to be treated like any other cadet. After Osborne, Edward continued on to Dartmouth in May 1909. Though Dartmouth was also strict, Edwards stay there was less harsh. During the night of May 6, 1910, King Edward VII, Edwards grandfather who had been outwardly loving to Edward, passed away. Thus, Edwards father became king and Edward became the heir to the throne. In 1911, Edward became the twentieth Prince of Wales. Besides having to learn some Welsh phrases, Edward was to wear a particular costume for the ceremony. [W]hen a tailor appeared to measure me for a fantastic costume . . . of white satin breeches and a mantle and surcoat of purple velvet edged with ermine, I decided things had gone too far. . . . [W]hat would my Navy friends say if they saw me in this preposterous rig? 1 Though it is surely a natural feeling of teenagers to want to fit in, this feeling continued to grow in the prince. Prince Edward began to deplore being set on a pedestal or worshipped - anything that treated him as a person requiring homage.2 As Prince Edward later wrote in his memoirs: And if my association with the village boys at Sandringham and the cadets of the Naval Colleges had done anything for me, it was to make me desperately anxious to be treated exactly like any other boy of my age. 3 World War I In August 1914, when Europe became embroiled in World War I, Prince Edward asked for a commission. The request was granted and Edward was soon posted to the 1st Battalion of the Grenadier Guards. The prince. however, was soon to learn that he was not going to be sent to battle. Prince Edward, extremely disappointed, went to argue his case with Lord Kitchener, the Secretary of State for War. In his argument, Prince Edward told Kitchener that he had four younger brothers who could become heir to the throne if he were killed in battle. While the prince had given a good argument, Kitchener stated that it was not Edward being killed that prevented him from being sent into battle, but rather, the possibility of the enemy taking the prince as prisoner.4 Though posted far from any battle (he was given a position with Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force, Sir John French), the prince did witness some of the horrors of the war. And while he wasnt fighting on the front, Prince Edward won the respect of the common soldier for wanting to be there. Edward Likes Married Women Prince Edward was a very good-looking man. He had blonde hair and blue eyes and a boyish look on his face that lasted his entire life. Yet, for some reason, Prince Edward preferred married women. In 1918, Prince Edward met Mrs. Winifred (Freda), Dudley Ward. Despite the fact that they were about the same age (23), Freda had been married for five years when they met. For 16 years, Freda was Prince Edwards mistress. Edward also had a long-time relationship with Viscountess Thelma Furness. On January 10, 1931, Lady Furness hosted a party at her country house, Burrough Court, where, in addition to Prince Edward, Mrs. Wallis Simpson and her husband Ernest Simpson were invited. It was at this party the two first met. Prince Edward was soon to be infatuated with Mrs. Simpson; however, she didnt make a big impression on Edward at their first meeting. Mrs. Wallis Simpson Becomes Edwards Only Mistress Four months later, Edward and Mrs. Wallis Simpson met again and seven months after that the prince had dinner over at the Simpsons house (staying until 4 a.m.). And though Wallis was a frequent guest of Prince Edwards for the next two years, she was not yet the only woman in Edwards life. In January 1934, Thelma Furness made a trip to the United States, entrusting Prince Edward to the care of Wallis in her absence. Upon Thelmas return, she found that she was no longer welcome in Prince Edwards life - even her phone calls were refused. Four months later, Mrs. Dudley Ward was similarly cut out of the princes life. Mrs. Wallis Simpson was then the princes single mistress. Who Was Mrs. Wallis Simpson? Mrs. Wallis Simpson has become an emotional figure in history. Along with this, many descriptions of her personality and motives for being with Edward have caused some extremely negative descriptions; the nicer ones range from witch to seductress. So who really was Mrs. Wallis Simpson? Mrs. Wallis Simpson was born Wallis Warfield on June 19, 1896, in Maryland, United States. Though Wallis came from a distinguished family in the United States, in the United Kingdom being an American was not highly regarded. Unfortunately, Walliss father died when she was only five months old and left no money; thus his widow was forced to live off the charity given to her by her late husbands brother. As Wallis grew into a young woman, she was not necessarily considered pretty.5 However, Wallis had a sense of style and pose that made her distinguished and attractive. She had radiant eyes, good complexion and fine, smooth black hair which she kept parted down the middle for most of her life. Wallis First and Second Marriages On November 8, 1916, Wallis Warfield married Lieutenant Earl Winfield (Win) Spencer, a pilot for the U.S. Navy. The marriage was reasonably good until the end of World War I, as it was with many ex-soldiers who became bitter at the inconclusiveness of the war and had difficulty adapting back to civilian life. After the armistice, Win began to drink heavily and also became abusive. Wallis eventually left Win and lived six years by herself in Washington. Win and Wallis werent yet divorced and when Win begged her to rejoin him, this time in China where he had been posted in 1922, she went. Things seemed to be working out until Win started drinking again. This time Wallis left him for good and sued for a divorce, which was granted in December 1927. In July 1928, only six months after her divorce, Wallis married Ernest Simpson, who worked in the family shipping business. After their marriage, they settled down in London. It was with her second husband that Wallis was invited to social parties and invited to Lady Furnesss house where she first met Prince Edward. Who Seduced Whom? While many blame Mrs. Wallis Simpson for seducing the prince, it seems rather more likely that she was herself seduced by the glamor and power of being close to the heir of Britains throne. At first, Wallis was just glad to have become included in the princes circle of friends. According to Wallis, it was in August 1934 that their relationship became more serious. During that month, the prince took a cruise on Lord Moynes yacht, the Rosaura. Although both Simpsons were invited, Ernest Simpson could not accompany his wife on the cruise because of a business trip to the United States. It was on this cruise, Wallis stated, that she and the prince crossed the line that marks the indefinable boundary between friendship and love.6 Prince Edward became increasingly infatuated with Wallis. But did Wallis love Edward? Again, many people have said that she did not and that she was a calculating woman who either wanted to be a queen or who wanted money. It seems more probable that while she was not infatuated with Edward, she loved him. Edward Becomes King At five minutes to midnight on January 20, 1936, King George V, Edwards father, passed away. Upon King George Vs death, Prince Edward became King Edward VIII. To many, Edwards grief over his fathers death seemed much greater than the grieving of his mother or his siblings. Though death affects people differently, Edwards grief might have been greater for his fathers death also signified his acquisition of the throne, complete with the responsibilities and eminence that he deplored. King Edward VIII didnt win many supporters at the beginning of his reign. His first act as the new king was to order the Sandringham clocks, which were always a half an hour fast, set to the correct time. This symbolized to many a king who was to deal with the trivial and who rejected his fathers work. Still, the government and the people of Great Britain had high hopes for King Edward. He had seen war, traveled the world, been to every part of the British empire, seemed sincerely interested in social problems, and had a good memory. So what went wrong? Many things. First, Edward wanted to change many of the rules and become a modern monarch. Unfortunately, this caused Edward to distrust many of his advisors because he saw them as symbols and perpetrators of the old order. He dismissed many of them. Also, in an effort to reform and curb monetary excesses, he cut the salaries of many royal staff employees to an extreme degree. Employees became unhappy. The king also began to be late or cancel appointments and events at the last minute. State papers that were sent to him were not protected, some statesmen worried that German spies had access to these papers. At first, these papers were returned promptly, but soon it would be weeks before they were returned, some of which had obviously not even been looked at. Wallis Distracted the King One of the main reasons he was late or canceled events was because of Mrs. Wallis Simpson. His infatuation with her had grown so extreme that he was severely distracted from his State duties. Some thought she might be a German spy handing State papers over to the German government. The relationship between King Edward and Mrs. Wallis Simpson came to an impasse when the king received a letter from Alexander Hardinge, the kings private secretary, that warned him that the press would not remain silent much longer and that the government might resign en masse if this continued. King Edward was faced with three options: give up Wallis, keep Wallis and government would resign, or abdicate and give up the throne. Since King Edward had decided that he wanted to marry Mrs. Wallis Simpson (he told Walter Monckton that he had decided to marry her as early as 1934), he had little choice but to abdicate.7 King Edward VIII Abdicates Whatever her original motives, until the end, Mrs. Wallis Simpson didnt mean for the king to abdicate. Yet the day soon came when King Edward VIII was to sign the papers that would end his rule. At 10 a.m. on December 10, 1936, King Edward VIII, surrounded by his three surviving brothers, signed the six copies of the Instrument of Abdication: I, Edward the Eighth, of Great Britain, Ireland, and the British Dominions beyond the Seas, King, Emperor of India, do hereby declare My irrevocable determination to renounce the Throne for Myself and for My descendants, and My desire that effect should be given to this Instrument of Abdication immediately. 8 The Duke and Duchess of Windsor At the moment of King Edward VIIIs abdication, his brother Albert, the next in line for the throne, became King George VI (Albert was the father of Queen Elizabeth II). On the same day as the abdication, King George VI bestowed upon Edward the family name of Windsor. Thus, Edward became the Duke of Windsor and when he married, Wallis became the Duchess of Windsor. Mrs. Wallis Simpson sued for a divorce from Ernest Simpson, which was granted, and Wallis and Edward married in a small ceremony on June 3, 1937. To Edwards great sorrow, he received a letter on the eve of his wedding from King George VI stating that by abdicating, Edward was no longer entitled to the title Royal Highness. But, out of generosity for Edward, King George was going to allow Edward the right to hold that title, but not his wife or any children. This greatly pained Edward for the rest of his life, for it, was a slight to his new wife. After the abdication, the Duke and Duchess were exiled from Great Britain. Although a number of years had not been established for the exile, many believed it would only last a few years; instead, it lasted their entire lives. Royal family members shunned the couple. The Duke and Duchess lived out most of their lives in France with the exception of a short term in the Bahamas as governor. Edward passed away on May 28, 1972, a month shy of his 78th birthday. Wallis lived for 14 more years, many of which were spent in bed, secluded from the world. She passed away on April 24, 1986, two months shy of 90. 1. Christopher Warwick, Abdication (London: Sidgwick Jackson, 1986) 29.2. Warwick, Abdication 30.3. Warwick, Abdication 30.4. Warwick, Abdication 37.5. Paul Ziegler, King Edward VIII: The Official Biography (London: Collins, 1990) 224.6. Warwick, Abdication 79.7. Ziegler, King Edward 277.8. Warwick, Abdication 118. Sources: Bloch, Michael (ed). Wallis Edward: Letters 1931-1937. London: Weidenfeld Nicolson, 1986. Warwick, Christopher. Abdication. London: Sidgwick Jackson, 1986. Ziegler, Paul. King Edward VIII: The Official Biography. London: Collins, 1990.
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